ada, where government subsidies are not
        
        
          provided to aid vital air transport operation.
        
        
          In contrast, the U.S. and Europe follow
        
        
          business models that incorporate govern-
        
        
          mental funding for essential air transporta-
        
        
          tion or public service obligation routes.
        
        
          When van der Stege arrived in Canada
        
        
          in 2013 to assume his executive position
        
        
          with First Air, he brought with him years
        
        
          of international experience in the field of
        
        
          aviation. However, he joined the company
        
        
          at a critical time, a period of change and
        
        
          restructuring in response to operational
        
        
          and strategic struggles. The company had
        
        
          faced substantial losses over the past five
        
        
          years prior to the start of the restructuring,
        
        
          16   business elite canada
        
        
          H
        
        
          MAY 2016