 
          way they did 40 years ago because prac-
        
        
          tices have evolved for the better and for
        
        
          practices to evolve there has to be regula-
        
        
          tions attached to that,” Mariage said.
        
        
          
            MENDING THE MINING ACT
          
        
        
          Four attempts to mend the Mining Act over
        
        
          a course of five years has created some
        
        
          tension between Québec’s mining sec-
        
        
          tor and certain municipalities, but Mariage
        
        
          and the association are working actively to
        
        
          promote good communication channels
        
        
          between industry and government, spe-
        
        
          cifically the Ministry of Natural Resources.
        
        
          “One of the good things of all
        
        
          this turmoil is that it got the
        
        
          mining industry and municipal-
        
        
          ities to sit down, get together
        
        
          and try and work out a solu-
        
        
          tion,” Mariage said.
        
        
          This sit-down has resulted in
        
        
          section 3.04.01.01 of the Min-
        
        
          ing Act and although it is not in
        
        
          effect yet, it gives the regional
        
        
          county municipality, which is
        
        
          responsible for urban planning,
        
        
          the authority to identify terri-
        
        
          tory that is incompatible with
        
        
          mining. But Mariage fears that this will
        
        
          result in even more territory being with-
        
        
          drawn from mining exploration.
        
        
          “We respect and agree that it is important
        
        
          to protect territory. It’s important to pro-
        
        
          tect different spaces within a municipal-
        
        
          ity where it may not be optimal for mining
        
        
          exploration and thereafter mining exploi-
        
        
          tation, but let’s not do it blindly,” Mariage
        
        
          said.
        
        
          Other sit-downs have been more positive.
        
        
          As there are projects located in the vicinity
        
        
          of First Nations communities, dialogues
        
        
          with these groups have increased. The
        
        
          mining sector is a leading employer and
        
        
          this has served both Native communities
        
        
          and mining towns.
        
        
          “There is good expertise in Québec and
        
        
          we’ve developed very good practices not
        
        
          only in terms of how we conduct projects,
        
        
          but how we govern ourselves with First
        
        
          Nations and municipalities … I think it’s
        
        
          expertise that needs to be recognized and
        
        
          I will continue to be a promoter of that as
        
        
          long as I am president of the association
        
        
          and even after my term ends,” Mariage
        
        
          said.
        
        
        
          APRIL 2016
        
        
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